![]() Research and Reporting: Jennifer Jenkins, Monika Mathur, John Muyskens, Razzan Nakhlawi, Steven Rich and Andrew Ba Tran.ĭesign and development: Chris Alcantara, Katlyn Alo, Emma Baker, Aaron Brezel, Armand Emamdjomeh, Jake Kara, Paige Moody, James O’Toole and Leslie Shapiro.Įditing: David Fallis, Sarah Childress, Reuben Fischer-Baum, Meghan Hoyer, Courtney Kan and Angela Mecca. 1, 2015, send us an email at may be a lag between the date of the shooting and its inclusion in the database because of delays in reporting and data verification.įor a full data dictionary and methodology on the data collection, see here. To provide information about fatal police shootings since Jan. The Post seeks to make the database as comprehensive as possible. The Post’s database is updated regularly as fatal shootings are reported and as facts emerge about individual cases. Since 2015, The Post has documented more than twice as many fatal shootings by police as recorded on average annually by these agencies. The FBI and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention log fatal shootings by police, but officials acknowledge that their data is incomplete. The Post is not tracking deaths of people in police custody, fatal shootings by off-duty officers or non-shooting deaths. The Post is documenting only those shootings in which a police officer in the line of duty, shoots and kills a civilian - the circumstances that most closely parallel the 2014 killing of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Mo., which began the protest movement culminating in Black Lives Matter and an increased focus on police accountability nationwide. Agencies with multiple offices - such as state police departments and federal law enforcement agencies - were often combined into one code for ease of comparison against other full departments. The Post supplemented this database in 2022 by publishing police agency names and appending each agency’s unique federal identifying code. The Post conducted additional reporting in many cases. In 2015, The Post began tracking more than a dozen details about each killing - including the race of the deceased, the circumstances of the shooting, whether the person was armed and whether the person was experiencing a mental health crisis - by culling local news reports, law enforcement websites and social media, and by monitoring independent databases such as Killed by Police and Fatal Encounters. The Washington Post’s database contains records of every fatal shooting in the United States by a police officer in the line of duty since Jan. Police killed the highest number of people on record in 2022. The number of fatal police shootings has risen slightly in recent years. ![]() ![]() How 2023 compares with previous calendar years In 2022, The Post updated its database to standardize and publish the names of the police agencies involved in each shooting to better measure accountability at the department level. Since then, reporters have recorded thousands of deaths. Also compounding the problem: an updated FBI system for reporting data and confusion among local law enforcement about reporting responsibilities.Īs part of its investigation, The Post began in 2015 to log every person shot and killed by an on-duty police officer in the United States. This is largely because local police departments are not required to report these incidents to the federal government. By 2021, only a third of departments’ fatal shootings appeared in the FBI database. On average, police in the United States shoot and kill more than 1,000 people every year, according to an ongoing analysis by The Washington Post.Īfter Michael Brown, an unarmed Black man, was killed in 2014 by police in Ferguson, Mo., a Post investigation found that data reported to the FBI on fatal police shootings was undercounted by more than half. ![]()
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